December 2008
Medical Team Information for 2009
I hope that each of you are getting ready for your trip in 2009! We wanted to update you on various changes and also remind you of some of the programs and protocols that we have asked each group to follow. If you have any questions, please contact Kristy for medical team questions and Moises for construction team and logistic questions regarding your stay. I would ask that you also inform all of your team members of this information so that everyone is working from the same base of information. Let me apologize in advance for the length of this letter but I believe that everything mentioned is very important!
Also, we will have several volunteers working long-term with the hospital this next year. Cyndi McNamara, Nicole Gottier, Fred Tanner and possibly two others, later in the year. Please give them your support and acknowledgement that they have been approved by International Ministries and the Maranatha mission for this work. I (Kristy) will be in the US from the end of March 2009 until February 2010 for my mission and have selected these people to help with the work. Cyndi will be working with hospitality issues, Nicole with the medical clinics and Fred with construction. They will be liasons to help facilitate communication with the permanent Dominican staff but Moises, Junior and all of the others you know will continue to be in charge.
A list of expectations for the teams will be sent in a separate email as well as posted in the dining hall and both dormitories. We have discovered that many people are coming from so many different backgrounds and levels of orientation prior to arriving that we need to make sure that everyone understands what is expected in regards to behaviors and cultural expectations. Please share these expectations with your team and make sure that all are abiding by these expectations. We are also asking the translators to abide by a set of expectations, as well, and ask that you help each other be accountable. Thanks!
List of
medications/supplies that you SHOULD NOT bring unless approved before
trip:
Medical Team Information for 2009
I hope that each of you are getting ready for your trip in 2009! We wanted to update you on various changes and also remind you of some of the programs and protocols that we have asked each group to follow. If you have any questions, please contact Kristy for medical team questions and Moises for construction team and logistic questions regarding your stay. I would ask that you also inform all of your team members of this information so that everyone is working from the same base of information. Let me apologize in advance for the length of this letter but I believe that everything mentioned is very important!
Also, we will have several volunteers working long-term with the hospital this next year. Cyndi McNamara, Nicole Gottier, Fred Tanner and possibly two others, later in the year. Please give them your support and acknowledgement that they have been approved by International Ministries and the Maranatha mission for this work. I (Kristy) will be in the US from the end of March 2009 until February 2010 for my mission and have selected these people to help with the work. Cyndi will be working with hospitality issues, Nicole with the medical clinics and Fred with construction. They will be liasons to help facilitate communication with the permanent Dominican staff but Moises, Junior and all of the others you know will continue to be in charge.
A list of expectations for the teams will be sent in a separate email as well as posted in the dining hall and both dormitories. We have discovered that many people are coming from so many different backgrounds and levels of orientation prior to arriving that we need to make sure that everyone understands what is expected in regards to behaviors and cultural expectations. Please share these expectations with your team and make sure that all are abiding by these expectations. We are also asking the translators to abide by a set of expectations, as well, and ask that you help each other be accountable. Thanks!
Hypertension Project - For many years, teams have raised concerns about the hypertensive patients in
the bateyes regarding continuation of medicines after the teams leave. After
discussing with both Dominican and American practitioners, we have decided to
use Norvasc (amlodipine) for hypertensive patients due to the low risk of birth
defects in pregnant women, adequate access to this medication in the Dominican
Republic for continuity of medication after teams leave, price, once-daily
dosing and adequate treatment of hypertensive conditions.
Norvasc comes in 2.5mg, 5mg and 10mg doses. The protocol would be to start patients on 5mg daily dosing with an evaluation after 1 month of continual treatment (meaning the patients are taking their medicine every day as prescribed) to determine whether raising or lowering the dose is necessary. We are asking that teams bring Norvasc 5mg with them as their anti-hypertensive medication. We understand that other medications may be preferred by American practitioners and multiple meds may be the ideal choice but please understand that we are trying to establish a protocol that continues even after the Americans leave.
Each patient may receive a card with their name, medication name and dosing so that they can take this to the public hospital or any other clinic to receive further treatment or medication. Teams that can help with the printing of these cards can contact me and I will let you know what options we have. We understand that many times the patients don't know the name of their medication or how much they are taking and we hope that this will help. We will be trying to compile a list of which public hospital clinics are available in the bateyes and where they are located so that we know where to tell a patient to go to for follow-up. We would love to follow each of these patients at the Good Sam but the reality is that funding is not available at this time to provide free medicine and consultations to all hypertensive patients that we see in the batey medical clinics. Until such a time, we are attempting to provide practical solutions that are appropriate for the financial conditions of the population that we serve.
We will also have an educational component with each clinic involving high blood pressure. Currently, Nicole Gottier will be traveling with the medical teams from mid-January through the summer and will be helping to manage this program and keep records. I ask that each of the teams supports her in this endeavor.
Norvasc comes in 2.5mg, 5mg and 10mg doses. The protocol would be to start patients on 5mg daily dosing with an evaluation after 1 month of continual treatment (meaning the patients are taking their medicine every day as prescribed) to determine whether raising or lowering the dose is necessary. We are asking that teams bring Norvasc 5mg with them as their anti-hypertensive medication. We understand that other medications may be preferred by American practitioners and multiple meds may be the ideal choice but please understand that we are trying to establish a protocol that continues even after the Americans leave.
Each patient may receive a card with their name, medication name and dosing so that they can take this to the public hospital or any other clinic to receive further treatment or medication. Teams that can help with the printing of these cards can contact me and I will let you know what options we have. We understand that many times the patients don't know the name of their medication or how much they are taking and we hope that this will help. We will be trying to compile a list of which public hospital clinics are available in the bateyes and where they are located so that we know where to tell a patient to go to for follow-up. We would love to follow each of these patients at the Good Sam but the reality is that funding is not available at this time to provide free medicine and consultations to all hypertensive patients that we see in the batey medical clinics. Until such a time, we are attempting to provide practical solutions that are appropriate for the financial conditions of the population that we serve.
We will also have an educational component with each clinic involving high blood pressure. Currently, Nicole Gottier will be traveling with the medical teams from mid-January through the summer and will be helping to manage this program and keep records. I ask that each of the teams supports her in this endeavor.
Birth Control
project - for some time, the health promoters in the bateyes have
been trying to manage the women in their bateyes who are taking birth control
medications. They maintain lists of the women using birth control, which
medication they are taking, getting refills for these women as well as finding
women who are appropriate for tubal ligations and preparing them for surgery.
We are requesting that all teams maintain a daily list of which women are given birth control pills in the medical clinics and turn that list over to the health promoter at the end of the clinic day. We are also asking that teams use one of two medications: Microval (progesterone only for breast feeding women - 0.03 Levonorgestrel) and Microgynon (progesterone and estrogen combination for all others - 0.15 Levonorgestrel and 0.03 Ethinylestradiol). These two medications are readily available in the Dominican Republic and the health promoters are comfortable with follow-up for these medications.
The teams do not need to pay for these medications as they are provided under a government program as long as we keep lists of who is taking them. Depo Provera shots are also available through this program although not provided in the medical clinics. The promoter should be notified of a person requesting Depo Provera as she can obtain this medication.
We are asking each team to have a station at the medical clinic that is solely devoted to providing birth control pills and education so please come prepared for that station. Nurses are WONDERFUL resources for this station although others can be trained to do this job. There will be educational information provided in a specific bin with these medications as well as the forms that the promoters need from you at the end of the clinic day.
We are requesting that all teams maintain a daily list of which women are given birth control pills in the medical clinics and turn that list over to the health promoter at the end of the clinic day. We are also asking that teams use one of two medications: Microval (progesterone only for breast feeding women - 0.03 Levonorgestrel) and Microgynon (progesterone and estrogen combination for all others - 0.15 Levonorgestrel and 0.03 Ethinylestradiol). These two medications are readily available in the Dominican Republic and the health promoters are comfortable with follow-up for these medications.
The teams do not need to pay for these medications as they are provided under a government program as long as we keep lists of who is taking them. Depo Provera shots are also available through this program although not provided in the medical clinics. The promoter should be notified of a person requesting Depo Provera as she can obtain this medication.
We are asking each team to have a station at the medical clinic that is solely devoted to providing birth control pills and education so please come prepared for that station. Nurses are WONDERFUL resources for this station although others can be trained to do this job. There will be educational information provided in a specific bin with these medications as well as the forms that the promoters need from you at the end of the clinic day.
List of
medications and supplies that we ask all teams to provide as well as the cost of
specific medications if purchased in the DR:
Oral Antibiotics: Amoxicillin 500mg
($12.43/100 capsules), 250mg and 250mg
suspension ($2.14/bottle), Cephalexin
(for adults and children), Omnicef, Ciprofloxacin, Azithromycin and Bactrim
DS.
Anti-hypertensives/cardiac: Norvasc
5mg ($7.15/100 tablets), 81mg
Aspirin
Pain medications: Ibuprofen and
Acetaminophen (for infants, children and adults)
Topical: Vaseline (for sulfur cream
preparation), hydrocortisone, antibacterial cream/ointment, burn cream, yeast
infection treatment, soap (mild and antibacterial...can be purchased in La
Romana)
Gastointestinal: Pepcid or Prevacid
or Prilosec, Tums, pepto bismol and stool softeners
Eyes/Ears/Nose: erythromycin eye
ointment, saline drops for eyes and also nasal congestion, antibiotic/steroid
eye medication (optional)
Vitamins: infant drops, children's,
adults and pre-natal
Respiratory: Benadryl (children's
and adult), loratidine (Claritin or Alavert) or Zyrtec or Allegra, cough
suppressant or combination cold medicine
Diabetes: metformin (500mg) (if
possible), blood sugar test/strips
Other: condoms, disposable gloves,
antibiotic hand gel, duct tape, hand wipes, gauze, medical tape, medicine cups,
Sharpie markers, labels for medications, sandwich baggies, scale to weigh
patients, pens, blood pressure cuffs, stethoscopes, rubbing alcohol, hydrogen
peroxide, urine test strips, pregnancy tests, sunscreen, bug spray, band-aids,
50 copies of the hospital referral form (provided in email attachment)
Anti-psychotics
Anti-cholesterol
Hormone replacement
Anti-hypertensives not listed above
ANY OUT OF DATE MEDICATION
Gummy Bear or Gum Ball vitamins for
childrenRECOMMENDATIONS FOR ALL TEAMS
- Please notify Kristy and Moises about the specialists that will be joining your team as soon as possible. This way, we can arrange teaching or meetings with our staff to promote good relationships and further education of our staff and yours.
- Prior to the first medical clinic, all people who will be taking blood pressures should be trained and ready to begin when we arrive at the batey. Training of how to take blood pressures should not happen at the batey clinic due to noise and pressure to begin the clinic.
- Before leaving the dormitory each morning, someone from the team should check all of the needed bins that have been loaded to verify that ALL medications and supplies have been loaded onto the bus that need to be at the clinic. This includes the de-worming medicine and the dental supply bin as well as a scale. Please place someone from your group in charge of this.
- If you run out of a medication or supply, you need to notify Kristy or
Junior at least one day before you need the medication or supply. This includes
de-worming medicine. Late notification of needs may prevent you from having the
medicine that you want in the clinic. For medications that you will be
purchasing in the Dominican Republic, the hospital needs notification 2 weeks in
advance.
- Scrubs, pants or skirts will be worn by all team members at the medical clinic to promote professionalism. No shorts are allowed. T-shirts rather than tank tops are encouraged. If you will be outside with the de-worming medication or children's activities, you should wear a hat and use sunscreen.
- If you are outside of the clinic and find a patient that needs to be consulted, please approach Kristy or Junior to follow the proper procedures for a consultation.
- Referrals can be made from the batey medical clinic for further testing or follow-up. The team that refers a patient is expected to financially help a patient that they are ADMITTING to the Good Samaritan Hospital but it is their discretion whether they decide to financially help patients with general referrals for testing or follow-up. A general referral form should be completed and given to the patient. These referral forms should be brought with the team. This form is provided on the website, http://laromanadreamin.tripod.com so that copies can be made before arriving to the Dominican Republic.
- Individual financial help that team members want to provide for a patient
should be discussed with Kristy, Junior or Moises. There are certain processes
that need to be followed to determine if this is an appropriate option or not.
Please trust the decisions that the hospital makes about the appropriateness of
financial help. If you have a member of your team that is very interested in
helping the poor financially, the hospital ALWAYS needs financial support for
indigent patients who come to the hospital needing care and a donation can be
made to this program.
- Translators or staff that want/need medication should have a regular consult with a card so that a record of what medications were given is kept. Medications that someone wants for their family or friends must be ok'd by Kristy or the leader of the medical clinic when Kristy is not there to prevent misuse or running out of needed medications for the bateyes.
-
A Dominican physician will be present in each medical clinic. This is a required protocol for the hospital and is considered a required expense for the team. Please utilize this physician when there are questions about tropical medicine or local procedures. No team will be allowed to run a medical clinic without proper medical supervision. Student medical/nursing teams that wish to participate in consultations must have at least one medical/nursing instructor who is responsible for the actions of the team members and responsible for educating them on medication use and diagnosis. Kristy, when on-site, is also available for consultation but will be out of the country for most of 2009 and early 2010.
-
Consultation cards will be provided by the hospital although some teams do also provide printed cards and these are much appreciated! The cards should follow the SOAP format and all cards should include a diagnosis even if the diagnosis is: "Healthy female." This will help the pharmacy to confirm the use of specific medications and know what substitutions may be possible if needed. Prescriptions should be written in the following way: Name of medication, mg, dose, frequency, the number of days that the medication will be given and the amount of medication given. Ex: Ibuprofen (200mg), 1-2 pills, TID x 10 days as needed, #30.
- Translators will be provided for all persons (non-Spanish speaking) consulting patients as well as 2 people for the pharmacy, one at the entrance of the clinic and 2 at the intake table. Please be prepared for this cost. Volunteers are also present in the clinic. For verification who is a translator and who is a volunteer, please talk to Junior who is the head of the translators.
-
Please utilize the translators for information regarding culture, protocol and clarification of what patients are saying. There are many phrases that the direct translation of does not make any sense in English so a translator may not give you a direct translation but rather an "interpretation" of what was said. Any concerns regarding the proficiency or accuracy of your translator should be discussed with Junior. Please understand that some translators have been working longer than others and may be more proficient so it is not wrong to express your concerns and may actually benefit the translator so that they know where they need to work on their English. If you have a translator that has done a good job, please let him/her know as well as Junior. This is definitely encouraging for them!
$31US per day per person
if the group is more than 25 people
$35US per day per person
if the group is less than 25 people
$300US airport
transportation
$225US transportation to the
batey
$175US to the construction
at the hospital
$175US transportation to the
beach
$100US transportation Altos
de Chavon
$30US for each interpreter
$50US Dominican doctor or
dentist
$175US extra transportation
like the beach
I am sure that everyone is feeling the pinch of increased
costs and when the majority of supplies here are imported, the Dominican is also
reeling from the high costs of products. We want to continue to provide you
safe and sufficient services but also have to admit that everything is more
expensive now. Please remember that the value of your time spent here and the
experience that it brings to your life is invaluable.
DAILY SCHEDULE
(this is always subject to change!!)
DAILY SCHEDULE
(this is always subject to change!!)
7:00 - 7:30am Breakfast
8:00 - 8:30am Load the bus
8:30 - 9:00am Leave the dormitory for the batey clinic
Noon Eat lunch in the batey
1:00 - 3:30pm Finish medical clinic
4:00pm Return to La Romana
6:00pm Dinner
10:30pm Gate is locked to dormitory

