International Ministries

Updated information for teams to the Dominican Republic

March 6, 2009 Article

Kristy Engel

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December 2008
Medical Team Information for 2009

I hope that each of you are getting ready for your trip in 2009!  We wanted to update you on various changes and also remind you of some of the programs and protocols that we have asked each group to follow.  If you have any questions, please contact Kristy for medical team questions and Moises for construction team and logistic questions regarding your stay.  I would ask that you also inform all of your team members of this information so that everyone is working from the same base of information.  Let me apologize in advance for the length of this letter but I believe that everything mentioned is very important!

Also, we will have several volunteers working long-term with the hospital this next year.  Cyndi McNamara, Nicole Gottier, Fred Tanner and possibly two others, later in the year.  Please give them your support and acknowledgement that they have been approved by International Ministries and the Maranatha mission for this work.  I (Kristy) will be in the US from the end of March 2009 until February 2010 for my mission and have selected these people to help with the work.  Cyndi will be working with hospitality issues, Nicole with the medical clinics and Fred with construction.  They will be liasons to help facilitate communication with the permanent Dominican staff but Moises, Junior and all of the others you know will continue to be in charge.

A list of expectations for the teams will be sent in a separate email as well as posted in the dining hall and both dormitories.  We have discovered that many people are coming from so many different backgrounds and levels of orientation prior to arriving that we need to make sure that everyone understands what is expected in regards to behaviors and cultural expectations.  Please share these expectations with your team and make sure that all are abiding by these expectations.  We are also asking the translators to abide by a set of expectations, as well, and ask that you help each other be accountable.  Thanks!

Hypertension Project - For many years, teams have raised concerns about the hypertensive patients in the bateyes regarding continuation of medicines after the teams leave.  After discussing with both Dominican and American practitioners, we have decided to use Norvasc (amlodipine) for hypertensive patients due to the low risk of birth defects in pregnant women, adequate access to this medication in the Dominican Republic for continuity of medication after teams leave, price, once-daily dosing and adequate treatment of hypertensive conditions. 

Norvasc comes in 2.5mg, 5mg and 10mg doses.  The protocol would be to start patients on 5mg daily dosing with an evaluation after 1 month of continual treatment (meaning the patients are taking their medicine every day as prescribed) to determine whether raising or lowering the dose is necessary.  We are asking that teams bring Norvasc 5mg with them as their anti-hypertensive medication.  We understand that other medications may be preferred by American practitioners and multiple meds may be the ideal choice but please understand that we are trying to establish a protocol that continues even after the Americans leave. 

Each patient may receive a card with their name, medication name and dosing so that they can take this to the public hospital or any other clinic to receive further treatment or medication.  Teams that can help with the printing of these cards can contact me and I will let you know what options we have.  We understand that many times the patients don't know the name of their medication or how much they are taking and we hope that this will help.  We will be trying to compile a list of which public hospital clinics are available in the bateyes and where they are located so that we know where to tell a patient to go to for follow-up.  We would love to follow each of these patients at the Good Sam but the reality is that funding is not available at this time to provide free medicine and consultations to all hypertensive patients that we see in the batey medical clinics.  Until such a time, we are attempting to provide practical solutions that are appropriate for the financial conditions of the population that we serve. 

We will also have an educational component with each clinic involving high blood pressure.  Currently, Nicole Gottier will be traveling with the medical teams from mid-January through the summer and will be helping to manage this program and keep records.  I ask that each of the teams supports her in this endeavor.

Birth Control project - for some time, the health promoters in the bateyes have been trying to manage the women in their bateyes who are taking birth control medications.  They maintain lists of the women using birth control, which medication they are taking, getting refills for these women as well as finding women who are appropriate for tubal ligations and preparing them for surgery. 

We are requesting that all teams maintain a daily list of which women are given birth control pills in the medical clinics and turn that list over to the health promoter at the end of the clinic day.  We are also asking that teams use one of two medications:  Microval (progesterone only for breast feeding women - 0.03 Levonorgestrel) and Microgynon (progesterone and estrogen combination for all others - 0.15 Levonorgestrel and 0.03 Ethinylestradiol).  These two medications are readily available in the Dominican Republic and the health promoters are comfortable with follow-up for these medications. 

The teams do not need to pay for these medications as they are provided under a government program as long as we keep lists of who is taking them.  Depo Provera shots are also available through this program although not provided in the medical clinics.  The promoter should be notified of a person requesting Depo Provera as she can obtain this medication. 

We are asking each team to have a station at the medical clinic that is solely devoted to providing birth control pills and education so please come prepared for that station.  Nurses are WONDERFUL resources for this station although others can be trained to do this job.  There will be educational information provided in a specific bin with these medications as well as the forms that the promoters need from you at the end of the clinic day.

List of medications and supplies that we ask all teams to provide as well as the cost of specific medications if purchased in the DR:

Oral Antibiotics:  Amoxicillin 500mg ($12.43/100 capsules), 250mg and 250mg suspension ($2.14/bottle), Cephalexin (for adults and children), Omnicef, Ciprofloxacin, Azithromycin and Bactrim DS.

Anti-hypertensives/cardiac:  Norvasc 5mg ($7.15/100 tablets), 81mg Aspirin

Pain medications: Ibuprofen and Acetaminophen (for infants, children and adults)

Topical:  Vaseline (for sulfur cream preparation), hydrocortisone, antibacterial cream/ointment, burn cream, yeast infection treatment, soap (mild and antibacterial...can be purchased in La Romana)

Gastointestinal:  Pepcid or Prevacid or Prilosec, Tums, pepto bismol and stool softeners

Eyes/Ears/Nose: erythromycin eye ointment, saline drops for eyes and also nasal congestion, antibiotic/steroid eye medication (optional)

Vitamins: infant drops, children's, adults and pre-natal

Respiratory:  Benadryl (children's and adult), loratidine (Claritin or Alavert) or Zyrtec or Allegra, cough suppressant or combination cold medicine

Diabetes: metformin (500mg) (if possible), blood sugar test/strips

Other:  condoms, disposable gloves, antibiotic hand gel, duct tape, hand wipes, gauze, medical tape, medicine cups, Sharpie markers, labels for medications, sandwich baggies, scale to weigh patients, pens, blood pressure cuffs, stethoscopes, rubbing alcohol, hydrogen peroxide, urine test strips, pregnancy tests, sunscreen, bug spray, band-aids, 50 copies of the hospital referral form (provided in email attachment)
 
List of medications/supplies that you SHOULD NOT bring unless approved before trip:
Anti-psychotics
Anti-cholesterol
Hormone replacement
Anti-hypertensives not listed above
ANY OUT OF DATE MEDICATION
Gummy Bear or Gum Ball vitamins for children

RECOMMENDATIONS FOR ALL TEAMS

COSTS FOR TEAMS IN 2009:
$31US             per day per person if the group is more than 25 people
$35US             per day per person if the group is less than 25 people
$300US          airport transportation
$225US           transportation to the batey
$175US           to the construction at the hospital
$175US           transportation to the beach
$100US           transportation Altos de Chavon
$30US             for each interpreter
$50US             Dominican doctor or dentist
$175US           extra transportation like the beach

I am sure that everyone is feeling the pinch of increased costs and when the majority of supplies here are imported, the Dominican is also reeling from the high costs of products.  We want to continue to provide you safe and sufficient services but also have to admit that everything is more expensive now.  Please remember that the value of your time spent here and the experience that it brings to your life is invaluable.

DAILY SCHEDULE
(this is always subject to change!!)


7:00 - 7:30am Breakfast
8:00 - 8:30am Load the bus
8:30 - 9:00am Leave the dormitory for the batey clinic
Noon  Eat lunch in the batey
1:00 - 3:30pm  Finish medical clinic
4:00pm  Return to La Romana
6:00pm Dinner
10:30pm Gate is locked to dormitory